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Biophilic design guide

About biophilic design


Biophilic design represents a bridge between design, nature and wellbeing. Translating the essence of nature into design solutions, biophilic design creates spaces that actively support health and wellbeing while restoring a balanced relationship between people and the natural world.

It’s an approach that resonates deeply with anooi’s philosophy: nourishing spaces.


Biophilic design introduction


The theory behind biophilic design has been translated into design frameworks to facilitate practical applications.

Biophilic Moodboards is a column from anooi blog that explores the main principles of biophilic design one moodboard at a time, taking the 14 patterns framework as a reference. A downloadable overview of the column is available in the free publication Biophilic Design Introduction.

Nature in the space



Nature in the space: incorporating nature and its features in designed spaces.

01 Visual connection with nature:

view of natural elements from within a space.

02 Non-visual connection with nature:

interactions with nature through other senses: sound, touch, smell and taste.

03 Non-rhythmic sensory stimuli:

unpredictable and non-repetitive movements recalling those happening in nature (birds chirping, leaves moving in a breeze…)

04 Thermal and airflow variability:

variability in air temperature and flow, changes in relative humidity and varying surface temperatures.

05 Presence of water:

use of water and water-mimicking solutions as design features.

06 Dynamic and diffuse light:

varying lighting intensities and light changes over time evoking the natural cycle of day and night.

07 Connection with natural systems:

awareness of seasonal and temporal changes stimulated by design solutions.

Natural analogues



Natural analogues: mimicking or evoking natural features through design.

08 Biomorphic forms and patterns:

nature-inspired textures, shapes and patterns.

09 Material connection with nature:

natural materials and elements that reflect the local environment in terms of ecology or geology.

10 Complexity and order:

rich sensory features recalling natural spatial hierarchies (otherwise called fractal patterns).

Nature of the space



Nature of the space: taking inspiration from positive feelings that natural environments inspire.

11 Prospect:

uninterrupted views over a distance creating feelings of calm and safety.

12 Refuge:

sense of protection from movements and activities happening in the surroundings.

13 Mystery:

partially obscured views stimulating curiosity about the unknown.

14 Risk/peril:

balanced combination of a perceived sense of risk and the rational knowledge of safety.

Biophilic moodboards by anooi studio


Beyond biophilic patterns


Biophilic design patterns are meant to facilitate practical applications in projects. Yet a biophilic approach to design goes way beyond a set of design patterns.

In a combination of physical and digital publications, anooi’s resources delve into these nuances, highlighting anooi’s perspective on the topic and covering the studio’s ongoing research in biophilic thinking and design.

Discover anooi shop

A Biophilic Year: book by anooi studio.